We’re all familiar with the well-known “use it or lose it” rule with regards to our mental health. Experts say that the best way to keep the mind sharp as we age is to consistently stimulate our brains. When we stop engaging various thought processes like problem-solving, our brains literally forget some of our neurological pathways. As a result, we begin to lose our ability to analyze and process information, make decisions, react to environmental stimuli, and perform other actions that we typically take for granted.
Have you ever applied this train of thought to your pets? Many of our furry family members sit for hours a day without any sort of engagement or social interaction, while their human family is off at work and school. Even when we’re home, life is busy and our pets often don’t get the stimulation they need to keep their minds and bodies active. Not only does mental stimulation help pets maintain their problem-solving skills, but it also can encourage healthy behaviors. Pets who aren’t stimulated can become bored, resort to destructive or annoying behaviors, or become depressed.
The best way to engage your pet’s mind is to provide opportunities for exercise and socialization. Try to mix up the forms of exercise that your pet gets. Dogs can go walking or hiking on a variety of paths or trails, play catch with a Frisbee one day and a tennis ball the next, swim at the lake (or indoor pool in the winter), and have friendly play-dates with other dogs. Training and agility classes are another fantastic way to keep dogs occupied and encourage them to problem-solve. Cats love to chase lasers and play with toys that engage their predatory instincts. Even simply placing toys in random places around your home encourages your cats to employ their hunting skills as they search for their favorite catnip-scented fish toy.
There are countless benefits of mentally stimulating our pets. To name just a few…
Pets that aren’t routinely stimulated are less active, and may become overweight. As we discussed in our article on pet obesity, overweight pets can suffer from a variety of other health issues like arthritis.
Here are more ideas for how you can engage your dog or cat every day:
These posts will encourage Snowflake to apply her natural hunting tendencies to something other than the legs of your nice wooden table. If your cat doesn’t use the scratching post you bought, try a different type. She may prefer a different fabric or shape than the one you provided. For more information about cat scratching, check out this article.
These toys prompt a dog or cat to “hunt” for their food: they have to participate in a game of some sort in order to receive a treat or gain access to their meal. For some fun examples of food puzzles for dogs and cats, check out this article.